Reinsurance Focus

New reinsurance-related and arbitration developments from Carlton Fields

IAIS PUBLISHES PAPER ANALYZING, IN PART, REINSURANCE INDUSTRY

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The International Association of Insurance Supervisors recently published its
2011 report on Insurance and Financial Stability. The paper presented a supervisory perspective on the insurance and reinsurance industry focusing on financial stability issues. Concerning reinsurance, the paper analyzed the nature of the industry itself, its connection to the insurance industry more generally, and the level of inter- and intra-connectedness among companies. Notably, the IAIS concludes that (1) evidence for global systemic risk to arise from reinsurance failures is small to non-existent; (2) the record and stress scenarios tested correspond to the results of a study commissioned by the Group of Thirty; and (3) reinsurers have reduced their exposure to non-insurance credit default swaps. The IAIS stated it will continue to monitor the industry in the future.

This post written by John Black.

NO APPELLATE JURISDICTION TO REVIEW DECISION VACATING ARBITRATION AWARD FOR EVIDENT PARTIALITY

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William Smythe invested funds with Morgan Keegan & Co, Inc. He brought a FINRA arbitration against Morgan Keegan alleging improper investments. Pursuant to FINRA rules, the parties named potential arbitrators, and Morgan Keegan objected to certain of them, two of whom were appointed to the panel over its objections. The panel found in favor of Smythe, and Morgan Keegan brought an action in Tennessee state court seeking to vacate the award based on the alleged “evident partiality” of two of the arbitrators. The trial court agreed with Morgan Keegan and vacated the award and remanded for a new FINRA arbitration. Smythe appealed. The appellate court lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal, noting that while the Federal Arbitration Act specifically grants the right to appeal vacatur of an arbitration award, the comparable Tennessee arbitration statute allows for appellate review of vacatur only if unaccompanied by an order to remand for a new arbitration. Morgan Keegan & Co. v. Smythe, No. CH092353 (Tenn. Ct. App. Nov. 14, 2011)

This post written by John Pitblado.

CLIENT NOT PERMITTED TO SUBMIT COUNSEL’S DECLARATION IN SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION OF DISQUALIFICATION ORDER

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As we reported on November 1, 2011, a federal district court disqualified counsel for Insco, Ltd. because counsel had improperly procured and reviewed emails between members of an arbitration panel touching on deliberations in the ongoing arbitration. Insco moved for reconsideration of this decision and sought leave to file a declaration of one of its attorneys in support of its motion. The court denied Insco’s request, finding that nothing in the declaration raised new arguments or facts that had not been pursued in Insco’s opposition to Northwestern National’s motion to disqualify. The court will limit its decision on the motion for reconsideration to the record before it on Northwestern National’s original motion. Northwestern National Insurance Co. v. Insco, Ltd., Case No. 11-1124 (USDC S.D.N.Y. Nov. 10, 2011).

This post written by Ben Seessel.

PARTY’S PREVIOUSLY WAIVED RIGHT TO ARBITRATE “REVIVED” AFTER AMENDED COMPLAINT

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Sara Krinsk filed a putative class action lawsuit against SunTrust Bank, alleging that it improperly revoked a line of credit on her home, based on an alleged company wide policy to dispatch with certain credit risks after issues with collateralized mortgage debt came to light in 2008 and 2009. After participating in the litigation for nine months, and after plaintiff amended her complaint greatly enlarging the putative class, SunTrust moved to compel arbitration based on the arbitration provision in the parties’ contract, which also precluded class arbitration. The district court denied the motion, finding SunTrust had waived its right to arbitrate due to its participation in the litigation to that point. SunTrust appealed, arguing that the Plaintiff’s amendment of her complaint shortly before SunTrust moved to compel arbitration revived its right to arbitrate anew. The Eleventh Circuit agreed, finding the case presented “one of those limited circumstances” warranting revival of arbitration rights because the amended complaint significantly altered the scope of the case. Krinsk v. Suntrust Banks, Inc., No. 10-11912 (11th Cir. Sept. 7, 2011)

This post written by John Pitblado.

APPEALS COURT REVERSES TRIAL COURT’S ORDER VACATING ARBITRATION AWARD AS INSUFFICIENTLY “REASONED”

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A federal circuit court of appeals reversed a lower court order vacating an arbitration award because the arbitrators had “exceeded their powers” by purportedly failing to provide a “reasoned award” as agreed upon by the parties. Cat Charter, LLC and its principals initiated an arbitration against Multihull Technologies, Inc. and its owner to resolve a dispute involving the construction of a yacht. The parties requested a “reasoned award” from the panel. According to the district court, the arbitrators failed to deliver an award that was sufficiently “reasoned,” exceeding their powers under Federal Arbitration Act section 10(4)(a). The court of appeals analyzed what it termed the “spectrum of increasingly reasoned awards” that runs from a “standard award,” which merely announces a decision, to “findings of fact and conclusions of law,” which requires “relatively exacting” detail. The appellate court found that a “reasoned award” was somewhere in the middle of the spectrum and that the panel’s award, though “it could have provided more,” gave a sufficiently detailed explanation to be considered “reasoned.” The appeals court reinstated the award, noting that if the parties had desired more detail, they could have requested that the arbitrators provide “findings of fact and conclusions of law.” Cat Charter 11th Cir 7.13.11, No. 10-11674 (11th Cir. July 13, 2011).

This post written by Ben Seessel.