Plaintiffs brought a putative class action alleging violations of California’s Unfair Competition Law in connection with student loans. Each of the loan contracts contained an arbitration clause, which the district court declined to enforce. The Ninth Circuit granted review to consider whether the US Supreme Court’s recent decision in AT&T Mobility, Inc. v. Concepcion that the FAA preempts California’s state law rule prohibiting the arbitration of claims for broad injunctive relief. The District Court had denied the motion to compel arbitration largely in discretion to California’s policy prohibiting the arbitration of claims for public injunctive relief, despite the parties’ agreement to arbitrate. It is notable that the District Court’s decision was made nearly two years before the Supreme Court issued its Concepcion decision. The Ninth Circuit held that Concepcion does indeed preempt the California state law rule and that the arbitration clause in the parties’ contracts must be enforced because it was not unconscionable. The Ninth Circuit thus overruled the District Court’s denial of KeyBank’s motion to compel arbitration, vacated the judgment entered, and remanded to the District Court with instructions to stay the case and compel arbitration. Kilgore v. KeyBank, N.A., No. 09-16703 (9th Cir. Mar. 7, 2012).
This post written by John Black.
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