Quoting from one of its own 2004 opinions, the Fifth Circuit has elaborated upon the standard for finding that an arbitration award is in manifest disregard of law, holding that such a finding requires proof of two elements: (1) that the legal error must have been obvious and capable of being readily and instantly perceived by the average person qualified to serve as an arbitrator; and (2) that the award results in a significant injustice. The first element includes a need to demonstrate that the arbitrator appreciated the existence of a clearly governing principle of law, but decided to ignore or pay no attention to such principle. The arbitration hearing at issue was not reported. The Court concluded that “[h]aving failed to secure a record of the arbitration proceedings, and without any evidence that the arbitral panel was aware of the Fifth Circuit standard [for awarding attorneys' fees], OneBeacon cannot make this showing, so its claim that the award was in 'manifest disregard' of the law fails ….” OneBeacon America Ins. Co. v. Turner, Case No. 06-20302 (5th Cir. Oct. 30, 2006).
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